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Ma Kiam papers 馬鑑書信文件

 Fonds
Identifier: HK CVU 0087/PER/MaKiam
主要是馬鑑的手稿和信函,亦有馬鑑收集親友的手稿、信函和照片,還有拓片、卷軸書畫和剪報等資料。

Dates

  • 1639, 1770, 1786, 1841, 1875, 1877, 1900-1964, 1969, 1978, undated

Creator

Language of Materials

Chiefly in Chinese

Conditions Governing Access

Access to materials is restricted by legal requirements, written agreements with the donor(s) and policies of the Chinese University of Hong Kong Library. Users are required to sign an application form to use the collection. Records containing personal data which might constitute intrusion of privacy are not available for access.

We made our best effort to protect personal data and copyrighted materials during archival descriptive process by marking:
1) Note 1: to indicate materials contain personal data or sensitive information; access restricted
2) Note 2: to indicate copyright restrictions may apply

If you have any questions or concerns on personal data and copyrighted materials of this collection, please email us and we ensure that we would respond to your written request accordingly within a reasonable time period.

Conditions Governing Use

Users are responsible to abide by the law of copyright and privacy. The copyright on some materials in the collection may be held by the creators, donors or any other persons. Users must obtain written permissions from the copyright holder(s) and the Librarian prior to publishing any materials in this collection.

Photocopying requests must be made to CUHK Library staff in writing for approval by the Librarian. It must be noted that provision of photocopies does not constitute permission to reproduce, publish, or circulate these materials in any formats.

Archival records may contain materials with personal, sensitive or confidential information that is protected under privacy law. Users must note that the disclosure or use of certain information pertaining to identifiable individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals or concerned parties may have legal ramifications for which The Chinese University of Hong Kong assumes no responsibility.

Extent

30 linear Feet

Biographical / Historical

馬鑑(1882-1959),原名裕葏,字季明,祖籍浙江鄞縣(今寧波鄞州)。父親馬海曙,曾任蘇州、寶山等地知縣。馬氏一門五傑,昆仲五人馬裕藻、馬衡、馬鑑、馬準和馬廉皆專於國學,享譽學林,人稱「五馬」。

馬鑑生於江蘇省寶山縣,家中排行第五。光緒廿五(1899)年,馬鑑與兄長馬衡一起考獲秀才後,往上海南洋公學就讀。1902 年南洋公學發生學潮,馬鑑兄弟轉至愛國學社。1903 年,馬鑑跟隨蔡元培參與《俄事警聞》報務。1907 年馬鑑開始教學生涯,先後於浙江兩級師範學堂、北京協和醫院預科班任教。1925年,以四十二之齡赴美國哥倫比亞大學教育學院進修,獲教育碩士學位,返國後獲司徒雷登的邀請,在燕京大學國文系擔任教授,兼任《燕京學報》編委會、輔導委員會和與圖書館委員會等職務。

1935 年初,赴港為燕京大學勸募「百萬基金」。1936 年應許地山之邀,南來香港大學教授中國文學。1941 年許地山病逝,馬鑑繼任香港大學東方語文學院中文系主任。年末太平洋戰爭爆發,九龍、香港相繼淪陷。1942 年,馬鑑與家人和學生經廣州灣北上避禍。馬鑑一家抵達桂林後,得知燕京大學將在四川成都復校。同年,馬鑑答應梅寶琦的邀請,舉家前往四川,擔任成都燕京大學文學院院長兼國文系主任,也曾擔任代理校長和圖書館主席等職務。二次世界大戰結束,燕京大學於 1945 年在北平復校,馬鑑於 1946 年返回香港大學任教,至 1950年退休。1952 年起,馬鑑擔任中英學會中文戲劇組主席,致力推廣香港戲劇。1958 年擔任「港澳同胞回國觀禮團」團長,應邀赴北京出席國慶活動。1959 年離世。

馬鑑交遊廣闊,在北平時與沈尹默、周作人和錢玄同等多有往還,南下香港後亦經常受邀出席文化藝術活動,曾加入聖公會聖士提反堂董事會、小童會、中英學會、新文字學會、中國文化協進會和香港華人革新協會等團體。此外,他還參與創辦南方學院和嶺英中學,以作育英才為己任。

馬鑑雅好藏書,書室命名為「老學齋」。自 1916 年赴京任教起,不論南下來港,或在成都工作時,馬鑑經常流連書肆,蒐集歷代名家的詩文集和教學用的典籍。1954 年,馬鑑出讓部份藏書予新加坡馬來亞大學(University of Malaya)。馬鑑逝世後,家人把大部份藏書讓與美國維基尼亞州立大學(University of Virginia),部份藏書和書畫捐贈予香港中文大學。

馬鑑夫人張氏於 1914 年因病逝世,翌年續弦,與鄭心如結為夫婦。馬鑑育有多名子女,哲嗣馬蒙曾擔任香港大學教授兼中文系主任,幼子馬臨則為香港中文大學第二任校長。

Arrangement

Arranged into 11 series

Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements

Originals of some materials are not available due to physical conditions or the need of special equipment. Copies are provided if available.

Donor

馬蒙捐贈

Creator

Title
Ma Kiam papers 馬鑑書信文件
Status
completed
Author
Special Collections (Archive Management)
Date
2020-08-11
Description rules
dacs
Language of description
Chiefly in Chinese
Sponsor
n/a

Repository Details

Part of the CUHK Library Archival Collections Repository

Contact:
Special Collections Reading Room
3/F, University Library
The Chinese University of Hong Kong